Explain something to me

I’m having a moment of cognitive dissonance here and I’m hoping someone can help me get my mind straight. In the outbreak of protests that have been popping up all over cable news, I keep hearing from the teabaggers, the healthcare reform opponents and my Libertarian friends variations on this argument: Government never works, and because government never works, we can’t allow a public option to compete against private insurance companies.


David M. Woods said it this way: “The free market always can solve problems and produce what people need better than government. There are no exceptions.”

I get it. You’re convinced that government never works and that free markets always work better than government.

If the free market folks are really so convinced of that, then explain this to me: how would a public option health insurance plan pose any kind of competitive threat to private insurance plans? If the free market always works better than government — “There are no exceptions” — then the only logical conclusion is that private health insurers would not only thrive against a public option plan but would provide such a demonstrably superior product that they would drive the public insurers out of the market.

You can’t have it both ways. If the free markets are perfect and always “produce what people need better than government,” then how could a public option health insurance plan possibly be any kind of threat to private insurance companies? After all, under the Libertarian free market argument, private insurers would always give people superior coverage at a lower price.

If the free market advocates are now contending that a public option would be a threat to private insurers, then they’ve done a complete 180 and they’re conceding that private insurers are charging too much for crappy coverage.

Which is it going to be?


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2 responses to “Explain something to me”

  1. JerryT Avatar
    JerryT

    I think the theory is that the government would skew the rules to favor their plan, creating a non-level playing field in which the government plan would win even though it wasn’t really competitive.

    I think the underlying assumption is that the government is actually out for “control”, not a better health care system. Not sure how to argue against that.

    The sad thing is, even if something passes, opponents will still fight it every step of the way, trying to make it fail.

  2. J.M. Prince Avatar
    J.M. Prince

    Yep, and Economist Dean Baker of CEPR.Net was saying this the other day @ the Huff Post too:

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dean-baker/the-public-plan-option-an_b_286790.html

    “The Public Plan Option and the Big Government Conservatives”

    “We all know that there are basic philosophical differences between liberals and conservatives. Liberals believe that the government can be used to improve the lives of ordinary people. Conservatives, on the other hand, believe that the government should redistribute money to the wealthy. This philosophical difference has come through very clearly in the debate over giving people the option to buy into a publicly run health insurance plan.

    Since the conservatives are not honest enough to own up to their true principles in this case, it is worth briefly recapping the argument they put up as a cover. The conservatives claim that if people are given the option to buy into a public plan, then so many people will choose to do so, that it will drive the private plans out of business. The country will then be stuck with only a government-run insurer and patients will have no choice. This will be bad news, because the government can’t do a good job providing the American people with health insurance.

    The logic of this one is more than a bit difficult to follow. We are supposed to be worried because people will freely choose to go with a government-run insurance system that is badly run and inefficient rather than private insurers. Do the conservatives think that we cannot trust people to make their own choices about health insurance? Is this yet another case of nanny-state conservatives who want to step in to prevent people from making choices that they think are bad for them?

    But, wait. The conservatives argue that the public plan will be subsidized by the government. This means that it won’t be fair competition; the government plan will enjoy subsidies that will allow it to charge less than private insurers, therefore, people will buy into the public plan rather than private insurers.

    This is a little better than the conservatives’ stupid-patient theory, but not much. First, if the government-run plan is really as bad as the conservatives want us to believe, then it would take some pretty large subsidies to allow it to compete with those clever boys running private insurance plans. People will not fly an airline that doesn’t get them to their destination or buy a computer that does not work.

    If a government-run insurance plan is really a bad plan, then it will simply go out of business unless there are truly massive subsidies. To get people to buy into the bad public plan rather than the high quality private plans, we would probably have to give them subsidies of at least $1,000 per person. After all, health care is important to people.

    This brings us to the conservatives’ stupid-voter theory. There is nothing in any of the plans on the table that provides any subsidy whatsoever to the public plan. So, at the moment, subsidies are nowhere in sight. However, the conservatives argue that somehow, somewhere, Congress will slip in subsidies to the tune of at least $200 billion a year ($2 trillion over a 10-year budget horizon) to support a public plan that provides bad insurance.

    Where would the $200 billion a year come from? Would Congress raise taxes by this amount and the public would just go along because it thinks it is important to subsidize its bad public plan? Alternatively, would they just let the deficit explode?

    Again, this is a possibility, but in spite of all the rhetoric about the fiscal irresponsibility of Congress, it generally has kept deficits within reason, except to finance wars and to deal with the economic disaster created by rich bankers. There really is no precedent for Congress running up huge deficits to fund a bloated social program, especially one that is presumably unpopular because it provides bad coverage. The conservatives’ story here is not a slippery slope scenario, but rather a huge, hidden grand canyon. Yes, it could be there; we just have no evidence for it.

    Yet, it gets even worse. Even when we have the huge public plan that has displaced the private competition because of its huge subsidies, there is still the possibility that new competition will come up in the future. In other words, if we have this hopelessly inefficient bureaucratic monster of a health care system that is killing off our loved ones, why wouldn’t some clever entrepreneurial type set up a new well-run private plan to offer a real alternative? Certainly, there are many people who would be willing to pay far more than $1,000 a year extra to get decent insurance rather than the monster portrayed by conservatives. In short, even if the big bad public plan managed to use huge taxpayer subsidies to drive out the competition, this would just be a temporary situation. In a dynamic market, new insurers will step in to fill the gap, unless the conservative vision also has Congress outlawing competition altogether at some future date.”

    Read more at: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dean-baker/the-public-plan-option-an_b_286790.html

    JMP

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